{"id":16832,"date":"2023-02-22T20:00:21","date_gmt":"2023-02-22T17:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/?p=16832"},"modified":"2023-02-22T21:33:17","modified_gmt":"2023-02-22T18:33:17","slug":"dunya-bankasi-raporu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/dunya-bankasi-raporu\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Raporu"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 (IBRD, WB) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda ve civar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da can kayb\u0131na, yaralanmalara ve \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7ekte hasara yol a\u00e7an y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 depremler ve art\u00e7\u0131 sars\u0131nt\u0131lar sonras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek yard\u0131m ve iyile\u015ftirme \u00e7abalar\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye 1,78 milyar dolar tutar\u0131nda \u201cacil durum deste\u011fi\u201d<\/em> (Emergency Support Functions) sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Banka, depremlerden etkilenen insanlar\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in 1 milyar dolarl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n da haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yard\u0131m\u0131n belediye d\u00fczeyinde temel altyap\u0131n\u0131n yeniden in\u015fas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 bildirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131, 1945 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u201cUluslararas\u0131 Yeniden Yap\u0131lanma ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131\u201d<\/em> (IBRD: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) ad\u0131yla kurulmu\u015ftur.\u00a01947 y\u0131l\u0131nda\u00a0BM’nin \u00f6zerk uzman kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan biri olmu\u015ftur. 189 \u00fclke Banka \u00fcyesidir. \u00a0\u00dcyelerden 11’i, Banka sermayesinin y\u00fczde 55’ine sahiptir. \u00a0Zamanla grup haline gelmi\u015ftir. D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Grubu<\/a>\u00a0<\/span>(World Bank Group) \u00a0\u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda 5 be\u015f ana kurum vard\u0131r. IBRD, geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerin kamu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne kredi a\u00e7an b\u00f6l\u00fcmd\u00fcr. T\u00fcrkiye, kuruma 1947 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcye olmu\u015ftur. Ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na GSMH’ye g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan d\u00f6rt gruplu s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmada T\u00fcrkiye 3. grupta yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in 5 y\u0131l geri \u00f6demesiz 17 y\u0131la kadar vadeli kredi kullanabilmektedir. T\u00fcrkiye’nin sermaye ve oy g\u00fcc\u00fc %0,5 d\u00fczeyindedir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Grubu alt\u0131nda Uluslararas\u0131 Kalk\u0131nma Birli\u011fi (IDA: International Development Association), Uluslararas\u0131 Finans Kurumu (IFC: International Finance Corporation), \u00c7oktarafl\u0131\u00a0Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar Garanti Ajans\u0131 (MIGA: Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency) ve Uluslararas\u0131 Yat\u0131r\u0131m Anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Merkezi (ICSID: International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes) \u00a0vard\u0131r. (S. R\u0131dvan Karluk, Uluslararas\u0131 Kurulu\u015flar, Beta Bas\u0131m, \u0130stanbul, 2014, s.373-427)<\/p>\n

Banka, T\u00fcrkiye’deki yard\u0131m ve kurtarma \u00e7abalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in yard\u0131m taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunmu\u015f, “felaketin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc tahmin etmek ve kurtarma ve yeniden in\u015fa deste\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikli b\u00f6lgeleri belirlemek i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 bir hasar de\u011ferlendirmesi”<\/em> ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00a0Her felaket kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc olup boyut, \u015fiddet ve hasar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterebilir. University College London’ da Risk ve Afet Azaltma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Joanna Faure Walker’ in tespiti \u015f\u00f6yledir: “Herhangi bir y\u0131ldaki en \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl depremlerden sadece ikisi, son 10 y\u0131lda e\u015fde\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckteydi. Ancak y\u0131k\u0131ma neden olan sadece sars\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fc de\u011fildir. Bu olay sabah\u0131n erken saatlerinde insanlar i\u00e7eride ve uyurken meydana geldi.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n

Depremlerde binalar\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. Portsmouth \u00dcniversitesi’nde volkanoloji ve risk ileti\u015fimi alan\u0131nda uzman olan Dr. Carmen Solana\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekicidir: “Diren\u00e7li altyap\u0131 maalesef G\u00fcney T\u00fcrkiye’de ve \u00f6zellikle Suriye’de d\u00fczensiz, bu nedenle hayat kurtarmak \u00e7o\u011funlukla m\u00fcdahaleye ba\u011fl\u0131. Hayatta kalanlar\u0131 bulmak i\u00e7in \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 24 saat \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. 48 saat sonra hayatta kalanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azal\u0131r. Bu, 200 y\u0131ldan uzun s\u00fcredir b\u00fcy\u00fck bir depremin veya herhangi bir uyar\u0131 i\u015faretinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir b\u00f6lgeydi. Bu nedenle haz\u0131rl\u0131k seviyesi, sars\u0131nt\u0131larla ba\u015f etmeye daha al\u0131\u015fk\u0131n olan bir b\u00f6lgeye g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye’deki yard\u0131m ve kurtarma \u00e7abalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in bir yard\u0131m taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunmu\u015f, “felaketin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc tahmin etmek ve kurtarma ve yeniden in\u015fa deste\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikli b\u00f6lgeleri belirlemek i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 bir hasar de\u011ferlendirmesi”<\/em> ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir felaket meydana geldi\u011finde, yerel ve eyalet h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri gerekli kaynaklar\u0131 sa\u011flayamayacaklar\u0131 bir noktaya gelebilirler. Bu felaketlerde acil durum deste\u011fi, kaynaklar\u0131n ve malzemelerin kullan\u0131m\u0131 yoluyla yard\u0131m sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in devreye girer. (https:\/\/blog.response.restoration.noaa.gov\/emergency-support-functions-why-are-they-important<\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131, afetin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 hasarlar\u0131n boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 tahmin etmeye ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda afet riski y\u00f6netimi alan\u0131nda edinmi\u015f oldu\u011fu yayg\u0131n deneyimi temel alarak iyile\u015ftirme ve yeniden in\u015fa desteklerinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda esas al\u0131nacak \u00f6ncelikli alanlar\u0131n belirlenmesine y\u00f6nelik h\u0131zl\u0131 hasar tespit \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu konuda Grubun Ba\u015fkan\u0131 David Malpass\u2019\u0131n \u00a0yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klama \u00f6nemlidir: \u201cY\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 depremler sonucunda u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z b\u00fcy\u00fck kay\u0131p i\u00e7in D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Grubu ad\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye ve Suriye halk\u0131na en derin ba\u015fsa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dileklerimizi sunuyoruz. \u00a0Banka olarak acil yard\u0131ma ek olarak sahadaki acil ve b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtiya\u00e7lar i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 bir de\u011ferlendirme haz\u0131rl\u0131yoruz. \u0130htiya\u00e7lar\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in operasyonlar haz\u0131rlarken \u00fclkenin toparlanmas\u0131 ve yeniden in\u015fas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikli alanlar belirlenecektir.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye \u00dclke Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Humberto Lopez de \u201cT\u00fcrkiye’nin acil ve gelecekteki ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck ve ihtiya\u00e7lar yard\u0131mdan yeniden in\u015faya kadar t\u00fcm yelpazeyi kaps\u0131yor<\/em>\u201d demi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye ile olan k\u00f6kl\u00fc ve verimli i\u015f birli\u011finin ge\u00e7mi\u015fi 1950\u2019li y\u0131llara kadar uzanmaktad\u0131r. Son y\u0131llarda Banka, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de afet riski y\u00f6netimi, kentsel geli\u015fim ve enerji verimlili\u011fi alanlar\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u00f6nc\u00fc bir ortak haline gelmi\u015ftir. Banka bug\u00fcne kadar, di\u011ferlerinin yan\u0131nda, \u0130stanbul Deprem Riski Azaltma ve Acil Durum Haz\u0131rl\u0131k Projesini; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki M\u00fclteciler i\u00e7in Mali Yard\u0131m Program\u0131 ile finanse edilen G\u00fcvenli Okullar Projesini ve Okullarda Afet Riski Y\u00f6netim Projesini uygulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Uygulanmakta olan projeler aras\u0131nda, kamu binalar\u0131nda depreme kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve enerji verimlili\u011fini artt\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik \u201cKamu Binalar\u0131nda Deprem Dayan\u0131m\u0131 ve Enerji Verimlili\u011fi Projesi\u201d<\/em> de bulunmaktad\u0131r. D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye program\u0131nda toplam tutar\u0131 9 milyar dolar\u0131 bulan 30 aktif finansman operasyonu bulunmaktad\u0131r. Afetler en \u00e7ok yoksul ve k\u0131r\u0131lgan kesimleri etkilemektedir. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz son on y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nemde, D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 afet riski y\u00f6netimi alan\u0131nda k\u00fcresel bir \u00f6nc\u00fc kurulu\u015f olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ve \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin tehlikelerini ve afet risklerini ortadan kald\u0131rmalar\u0131na destek sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Afet riski y\u00f6netiminin kalk\u0131nma planlamas\u0131na yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131, do\u011fal ve insan kaynakl\u0131 sebeplerden kaynaklanan afetlerdeki art\u0131\u015f e\u011filimini tersine \u00e7evirebilir. Ayr\u0131ca, \u00fclkeler ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 afetler sonras\u0131nda daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve daha kapsay\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kendilerini yeniden in\u015fa ettiklerinde, insanlar\u0131n ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131 ve refahlar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkileri y\u00fczde 31\u2019e kadar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclebilmektedir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki binalar\u0131 inceledi\u011fi raporunda, milyonlarca yap\u0131n\u0131n acil g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi gerekti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Middle East Eye\u2019da yay\u0131nlanan haber \u00f6nemlidir. \u00a0D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporunda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki milyonlarca konutu depreme dayanacak \u015fekilde g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmenin veya yeniden in\u015fa etmenin maliyeti yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131m trilyon dolard\u0131r. Yap\u0131lar\u0131n depremler, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve sel gibi di\u011fer do\u011fal afetlerden korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken harcama tutar\u0131 465 milyar dolar olarak tahmin edilmi\u015f, “2000 y\u0131l\u0131ndan \u00f6nce in\u015fa edilen konut stokunun \u00e7o\u011funun sismik ve iklim tehlikelerine kar\u015f\u0131 olduk\u00e7a savunmas\u0131z”<\/em> oldu\u011fu ve acil g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme gerektirdi\u011fi konusunda uyar\u0131larda bulunulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131, Haziran 2021’de T\u00fcrkiye’ye 140 okul, hastane ve di\u011fer kamu binalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek veya yeniden in\u015fa etmek i\u00e7in 265 milyon dolarl\u0131k kredi a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00a0T\u00fcrkiye’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck kentindeki kamu binalar\u0131n\u0131 deprem \u015fokuna dayanacak \u015fekilde iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in 2004-2015 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ve \u201c\u0130stanbul Sismik Riski Azaltma Projesi\u201d<\/em> (\u0130SMEP) olarak bilinen 550 milyon dolarl\u0131k bir projeye finansman sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00a02018 y\u0131l\u0131nda projeyle ilgili raporda, D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Uluslararas\u0131 De\u011ferlendirme Grubu, T\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fc s\u00fcbvanse etme konusundaki endi\u015feleri sebebiyle “\u00f6zel konut risk azaltman\u0131n”<\/em> kapsam\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00a0Konutun \u00f6zel bir mal oldu\u011fu g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Banka\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r gayrimenkul\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda durmas\u0131 veya \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek bir kat\u0131l\u0131m e\u015fi\u011fine sahip olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi ortaya konmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Son s\u00f6zler: Akl\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 ilkesi, iyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek, iyi s\u00f6ylemek, iyi yapmakt\u0131r. Ernst\u00a0Haeckel\u00a0 \u00a0do\u011fru s\u00f6ylemi\u015f: \u201cAkl\u0131n ve ilmin \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 vard\u0131r: K\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck, bilgisizlik ve tembellik.\u201d <\/em>George \u00a0Santayana, \u201cGe\u00e7mi\u015fi hat\u0131rlayamayanlar, onu bir kere daha ya\u015famak zorunda kal\u0131rlar.\u201d<\/em> demi\u015ftir ama T\u00fcrk siyasilerin y\u00fczde ka\u00e7\u0131 i\u00e7in acaba bu tespit do\u011frudur?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

George \u00a0Santayana, \u201cGe\u00e7mi\u015fi hat\u0131rlayamayanlar, onu bir kere daha ya\u015famak zorunda kal\u0131rlar.\u201d demi\u015ftir ama T\u00fcrk siyasilerin y\u00fczde ka\u00e7\u0131 i\u00e7in acaba bu tespit do\u011frudur?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":16852,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[2591,2564,2592,2589,2590],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Raporu - M\u0130SAK- Mill\u00ee Strateji Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurulu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 (IBRD, WB) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda ve civar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da can kayb\u0131na, yaralanmalara ve \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7ekte hasara yol a\u00e7an y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 depremler ve art\u00e7\u0131 sars\u0131nt\u0131lar sonras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek yard\u0131m ve iyile\u015ftirme \u00e7abalar\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye 1,78 milyar dolar tutar\u0131nda \u201cacil durum deste\u011fi\u201d (Emergency Support Functions) sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Banka, depremlerden etkilenen insanlar\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in 1 milyar dolarl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n da haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yard\u0131m\u0131n belediye d\u00fczeyinde temel altyap\u0131n\u0131n yeniden in\u015fas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 bildirilmi\u015ftir.\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/dunya-bankasi-raporu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Raporu - M\u0130SAK- Mill\u00ee Strateji Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurulu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 (IBRD, WB) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda ve civar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da can kayb\u0131na, yaralanmalara ve \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7ekte hasara yol a\u00e7an y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 depremler ve art\u00e7\u0131 sars\u0131nt\u0131lar sonras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek yard\u0131m ve iyile\u015ftirme \u00e7abalar\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye 1,78 milyar dolar tutar\u0131nda \u201cacil durum deste\u011fi\u201d (Emergency Support Functions) sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Banka, depremlerden etkilenen insanlar\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in 1 milyar dolarl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n da haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 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R\\u0131dvan Karluk, 1970\\u2019de Ankara \\u00dcniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fak\\u00fcltesi\\u2019ni bitirdi. 1975\\u2019te doktor, 1979\\u2019da do\\u00e7ent oldu. 1975 \\u2013 1976\\u2019da Sussex \\u00dcniversitesi\\u2019nde doktora \\u00fcst\\u00fc ara\\u015ft\\u0131rma yapt\\u0131. 1982 y\\u0131l\\u0131nda Devlet Planlama Te\\u015fkilat\\u0131 AET Dairesini (Genel M\\u00fcd\\u00fcrl\\u00fck) kurdu. 1985-1990 y\\u0131llar\\u0131nda Paris\\u2019te, OECD T\\u00fcrkiye B\\u00fcy\\u00fckel\\u00e7ili\\u011fi\\u2019nde Planlama M\\u00fc\\u015faviri olarak \\u00e7al\\u0131\\u015ft\\u0131. 1990-1992 y\\u0131llar\\u0131nda Ba\\u015fbakanl\\u0131k Ba\\u015fm\\u00fc\\u015favirli\\u011fi\\u2019ne atand\\u0131. 1991 y\\u0131l\\u0131nda Anadolu \\u00dcniversitesi\\u2019ne ge\\u00e7mi\\u015f, 2014 y\\u0131l\\u0131nda emekli olmu\\u015ftur. Bu s\\u00fcre i\\u00e7inde \\u0130ktisadi Geli\\u015fme ve Uluslararas\\u0131 Geli\\u015fme Anabilim Dal\\u0131 Ba\\u015fkanl\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131, 2010-2013 d\\u00f6neminde \\u0130ktisat Fak\\u00fcltesi Dekanl\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131 yapm\\u0131\\u015ft\\u0131r. Uluslararas\\u0131 Ekonomi, T\\u00fcrkiye Ekonomisi, Avrupa Birli\\u011fi ve Uluslararas\\u0131 Ekonomik \\u0130li\\u015fkiler konular\\u0131nda 24 kitab\\u0131, 12 ortak ve 3 \\u00e7eviri eseri vard\\u0131r. Ortak yazarl\\u0131 bir ders kitab\\u0131 T\\u00dcBA \\u00fcniversite ders kitaplar\\u0131 2012 y\\u0131l\\u0131 telif ve \\u00e7eviri eser \\u00f6d\\u00fcl\\u00fc olmak \\u00fczere 6 bilimsel ara\\u015ft\\u0131rma \\u00f6d\\u00fcl\\u00fcne sahiptir. Eski\\u015fehir Sakarya gazetesi ile Turkish Forum\\u2019da (ABD) haftal\\u0131k g\\u00fcncel yaz\\u0131lar\\u0131 yay\\u0131nlanmaktad\\u0131r. \\u00d6zge\\u00e7mi\\u015fi WHO\\u2019s WHO D\\u00fcnya, Asya ve T\\u00fcrkiye bask\\u0131lar\\u0131nda yer alm\\u0131\\u015ft\\u0131r.\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16832"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16832"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16848,"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16832\/revisions\/16848"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}