{"id":18415,"date":"2024-09-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-23T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/?p=18415&preview=true&preview_id=18415"},"modified":"2024-09-23T23:05:49","modified_gmt":"2024-09-23T20:05:49","slug":"qs-ve-urap-universite-siralamalari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/millidusunce.com\/misak\/qs-ve-urap-universite-siralamalari\/","title":{"rendered":"QS ve URAP \u00fcniversite s\u0131ralamalar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Y\u00d6K Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Erol \u00d6zvar<\/strong>, QS 2025 D\u00fcnya \u00dcniversiteler S\u0131ralamas\u0131nda 5 T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitesinin ilk 500’e girdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0 Ba\u015fkan \u00a0\u00d6zvar, Gazi \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde d\u00fczenlenen\u00a0\u201cAra\u015ft\u0131rma Odakl\u0131 Misyon Farkl\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 ve \u0130htisasla\u015fma Program\u0131\u201d<\/em>n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim alan\u0131nda uluslararas\u0131 standartlarda bilgi \u00fcretimini ve akademik i\u015fbirliklerini art\u0131rmay\u0131 hedeflediklerini \u00a0belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\u201cOrtado\u011fu Teknik \u00dcniversitesi 285\u2019inci, \u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcniversitesi de 326\u2019nc\u0131 s\u0131rada yer alm\u0131\u015f ve s\u0131ralamada \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fcniversitelerimiz olmu\u015ftur<\/em><\/strong>. Ayr\u0131ca bu s\u0131ralamada 11 ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00fcniversitemiz ilk bin i\u00e7erisine girme ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Bu istikrarl\u0131 y\u00fckseli\u015fin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda h\u0131zlanarak devam edece\u011fine inan\u0131yoruz. Nitekim \u201812. Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131\u2019nda yer alan y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretimle ilgili hedeflerimizden birisi de \u2018D\u00fcnya Akademik Ba\u015far\u0131 S\u0131ralamalar\u0131\u2019nda ilk 500\u2019de yer alan \u00fcniversite say\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 2028 y\u0131l\u0131nda 10\u2019a \u00e7\u0131karmak olarak belirlenmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Prof. \u00d6zvar, Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim Kurulu\u2019nun en \u00f6nemli misyonunun T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitelerinin ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc, uluslararas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racak her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tedbiri almak oldu\u011funu \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cY\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim Kurulu ve \u00fcniversiteler olarak son d\u00f6nemde kalite odakl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n meyvelerini vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 memnuniyetle m\u00fc\u015fahede ediyoruz.<\/em> Hi\u00e7bir ba\u015far\u0131 tesad\u00fcf de\u011fildir. Bu sonu\u00e7lar, \u00fcniversitelerimizle birlikte son 3 y\u0131ld\u0131r uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z planl\u0131 bir stratejinin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Devletimizin \u00fcst d\u00fczey politika belgeleri aras\u0131nda yer alan 12. Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131nda, \u20182024-2028 Plan d\u00f6neminde 10 \u00fcniversitemizin ilk 500\u2019e girme hedefine\u2019 do\u011fru emin ad\u0131mlarla ilerliyoruz. \u00dcniversitelerimizin artan performans\u0131 in\u015fallah bu hedefimize ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Y\u00d6K Ba\u015fkan\u0131 hakl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, QS 2025 D\u00fcnya \u00dcniversiteleri S\u0131ralamas\u0131’na<\/a> g\u00f6re T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversiteleri\u00a0\u00a0 ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. D\u00fcnyada \u00f6nde gelen 5 bin 663 \u00fcniversitenin de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi ve 1503 \u00fcniversitenin s\u0131raland\u0131\u011f\u0131 QS 2025<\/strong> D\u00fcnya \u00dcniversiteleri S\u0131ralamas\u0131\u2019nda, T\u00fcrkiye’den 25 \u00fcniversite yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk 500’e giren \u00fcniversite say\u0131s\u0131 3’ten 5\u2019e, ilk 1000’e giren \u00fcniversite say\u0131s\u0131 ise 10’dan 11’e y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir.<\/strong> S\u0131ralamada ODT\u00dc<\/strong> 285’inci, \u0130T\u00dc<\/strong> 326’nc\u0131, KO\u00c7<\/strong>\u00a0 401’inci, BO\u011eAZ\u0130\u00c7\u0130 <\/strong>\u00a0418\u2019nci, B\u0130LKENT<\/strong>\u00a0 477\u2019ncidir.<\/p>\n

QS Raporuna g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye’nin akademik itibar ve i\u015fveren itibar\u0131 puanlar\u0131 y\u00fckselmi\u015f, T\u00fcrk y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011fretiminin ve T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitelerinin bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel tan\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u0131ralamada yer alan T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitelerinden hi\u00e7biri ge\u00e7en y\u0131l bulundu\u011fu s\u0131ran\u0131n alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmemi\u015f, 15 \u00fcniversite konumunu iyile\u015ftirmi\u015f, 10 \u00fcniversite konumunu korumu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk 1000\u2019de yer alan \u00fcniversite say\u0131s\u0131 \u00a010\u2019dan 11\u2019e y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Sabanc\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi 516’nc\u0131 olarak ilk 500\u2019e yakla\u015f\u0131rken, \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi 621-630, Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi 641-650, Ankara \u00dcniversitesi 801-850, Y\u0131ld\u0131z Teknik \u00dcniversitesi 851-900, Gazi \u00dcniversitesi 901-950 band\u0131nda yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

QS\u2019in T\u00fcrkiye raporuna g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye’nin akademik itibar ve i\u015fveren itibar\u0131 puanlar\u0131 y\u00fckselmi\u015f, T\u00fcrk y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretiminin ve T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitelerinin bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel tan\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/strong>Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ilk 1000\u2019de yer alan T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversiteleri s\u0131ralamalarda daha yukar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u0131ralamaya giren T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitelerinden hi\u00e7biri bulundu\u011fu s\u0131ran\u0131n alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmezken, 15 \u00fcniversite konumunu iyile\u015ftirmi\u015f, 10 \u00fcniversite\u00a0 konumunu korumu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

QS de\u011ferlendirme sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u0131ralamada yer alan T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitelerinden hi\u00e7birinin bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re s\u0131ralamadaki konumunu kaybetmemesinin, 15 \u00fcniversitenin konumunu iyile\u015ftirmesinin en g\u00fczel geli\u015fmelerden biri oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klayan \u00d6zvar, \u201cBu sonu\u00e7 bize s\u0131ralamalardaki y\u00fckseli\u015fin birka\u00e7 \u00fcniversitemizle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, t\u00fcm y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim sistemimizin bir y\u00fckseli\u015f e\u011filiminde oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.\u201d<\/em> demi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de, QS World University Rankings \u00a0gibi d\u00fcnya genelinde \u00fcniversite s\u0131ralamalar\u0131n\u0131 yapan\u00a0\u00a0 kurulu\u015f\u00a0 ODT\u00dc URAP<\/strong>‘t\u0131r.\u00a0“2023 Y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00dcniversitelerimizin 11 D\u00fcnya Genel S\u0131ralamas\u0131ndaki Durumu<\/a>“<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporunda\u00a0Ko\u00e7, Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i, Sabanc\u0131, \u00c7ankaya, \u0130stanbul, ODT\u00dc, \u0130T\u00dc, Hacettepe\u00a0 <\/strong>\u00fcniversiteleri\u00a0d\u00fcnya genel s\u0131ralamalar\u0131ndan en az birinde ilk 500 aras\u0131nda yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. URAP<\/strong>, \u00a0(University Ranking by Academic Performance) 23 Temmuz 2024<\/strong> tarihinde d\u00fcnya \u00fcniversitelerini bilim alanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131ralam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0 Kar amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen URAP, T\u00fcrkiye ve d\u00fcnya \u00fcniversite s\u0131ralamalar\u0131n\u0131 toplumu bilgilendirmek amac\u0131yla haz\u0131rlayan ve sunan\u00a0 kurumdur.<\/p>\n

URAP 2018\u2019den sonra d\u00fcnya genel s\u0131ralamas\u0131ndaki \u00fcniversite say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 3000\u2019e, bilim alan\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da 43\u2019ten 62\u2019ye ve 2022\u2019de 78\u2019e \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00a0URAP\u2019\u0131n 2023-2024 alan s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda, bu y\u0131l 118 farkl\u0131 \u00fclkenin \u00fcniversiteleri en az bir alan s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7in\u2019in 405 \u00fcniversitesi en az bir alan s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda bulunurken, ABD\u2019nin en az bir s\u0131ralamaya giren \u00fcniversite say\u0131s\u0131 318\u2019den 308\u2019e d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u00c7in ve ABD\u2019nin ard\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada yer alan Japonya\u2019n\u0131n alan s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda yer alabilen \u00fcniversite say\u0131s\u0131 bu y\u0131l 130\u2019dan 123\u2019e gerilemi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, alan s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 84 \u00fcniversitesi varken bu y\u0131l 2023-2024 alan s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda 88 \u00fcniversite en az bir s\u0131ralamada yer almay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

K\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen URAP, T\u00fcrkiye ve d\u00fcnya \u00fcniversite s\u0131ralamalar\u0131n\u0131 toplumu bilgilendirmek amac\u0131yla haz\u0131rlayan ve sunan kurumdur.<\/strong> URAP 2018\u2019den sonra d\u00fcnya genel s\u0131ralamas\u0131ndaki \u00fcniversite say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 3000\u2019e bilim alan\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da 43\u2019ten 62\u2019ye ve 2022\u2019de ise 78\u2019e \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, alan s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 84 \u00fcniversitesi varken,\u00a0 2023-2024 alan s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda 88 \u00fcniversite en az bir s\u0131ralamada yer almay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2023-2024 URAP D\u00fcnya Alan S\u0131ralamalarda Yer Alan \u00dcniversite say\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00fclkelerin ka\u00e7 alanda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tablo a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitelerini uluslararas\u0131 derecelendirmelerdeki ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 y\u00fckseli\u015fini takdir etmek gerekir. Fakat, madalyonun bir di\u011fer taraf\u0131na da bak\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ankara\u2019da bir vak\u0131f \u00fcniversitesinde profes\u00f6r atamalar\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer alan kriterlerle profes\u00f6r atamas\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/strong> S\u00f6z konusu 9 kriter ile profes\u00f6r atamas\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 Y\u00d6K mevzuat\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r. Buna ra\u011fmen bu kriterler ile atama yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, Y\u00d6K bu konuda derin bir sessizli\u011fe b\u00fcr\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f, dava s\u00fcreci sonunda atama yarg\u0131 karar\u0131 ile iptal edilmi\u015ftir<\/strong>. S\u00f6z konusu 9 kriter ile \u00fcniversiteye profes\u00f6r al\u0131nabiliniyorsa, bir anlamda yolun sonuna gelmi\u015fiz demektir. Bu kriterler ile \u00fcniversitelere ancak \u201cgece bek\u00e7isi\u201d<\/em> al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n